21810900

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This reference describes BBSeq.

PMID PMID 21810900
Title A Powerful and Flexible Approach to the Analysis of RNA Sequence Count Data
Year 2011
Journal Bioinformatics
Author Zhou YH, Xia K, Wright FA.
Volume
Start page


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Full text description

MOTIVATION: A number of penalization and shrinkage approaches have been proposed for the analysis of microarray gene expression data. Similar techniques are now routinely applied to RNA-sequence transcriptional count data, although the value of such shrinkage has not been conclusively established. If penalization is desired, the explicit modeling of mean-variance relationships provides a flexible testing regimen that "borrows" information across genes, while easily incorporating design effects and additional covariates.

RESULTS: We describe BBSeq, which incorporates two approaches: (i) a simple beta-binomial generalized linear model, which has not been extensively tested for RNA-Seq data, and (ii) an extension of an expression mean-variance modeling approach to RNA-Seq data, involving modeling of the overdispersion as a function of the mean. Our approaches are flexible, allowing for general handling of discrete experimental factors and continuous covariates. We report comparisons with other alternate methods to handle RNA-Seq data. Although penalized methods have advantages for very small sample sizes, the beta-binomial generalized linear model, combined with simple outlier detection and testing approaches, appears to have favorable characteristics in power and flexibility.

AVAILABILITY: An R package containing examples and sample datasets is available at http://www.bios.unc.edu/research/genomic_software/BBSeq